Expository/Informative Writing

Learn the principles of expository/informative writing with definitions and examples.

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Writing Principles

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Current selection: Year 5 (Grade 5 in US system)

Topic Sentence

Definition:

Start each paragraph with a clear sentence that introduces the main idea.

Tips:

  • Make your topic sentence specific and focused on one main idea.
  • Place your topic sentence at the beginning of the paragraph to set clear expectations.
  • Use strong, clear language to express your main point.
  • Ensure your topic sentence connects to your overall thesis or main argument.
  • Avoid vague or general statements that don't provide clear direction.

Strategies:

Formula Approach

Use a simple formula: 'This paragraph will discuss [main idea].' This helps keep your writing focused.

Preview the Structure

In addition to stating the main idea, hint at the sub-points you'll cover in the paragraph.

Connect to the Big Picture

Show how this paragraph's main idea connects to your overall topic or thesis statement.

Examples:

Before:

Unclear: 'There are many things.'

After:

Clear: 'The Polyjuice Potion is one of the most complex magical concoctions in the wizarding world, requiring precise ingredients and careful timing.'

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Your Writing:

Word count: 0 (For review: 20-300 words)

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